See hincian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "*hinken", "3": "*hinchen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: *hinken, *hinchen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: *hinken, *hinchen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hink" }, "expansion": "Scots: hink", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or possibly from Old Norse" }, "expansion": "(or possibly from Old Norse)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Scots: hink (or possibly from Old Norse)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hinkaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinkaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hinchan" }, "expansion": "Old High German hinchan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "hinken" }, "expansion": "German hinken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*hinkan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hinkan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hinken" }, "expansion": "Dutch hinken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hinka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hinka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hinka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hinka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "lunka" }, "expansion": "Swedish lunka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "lunke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian lunke", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "lunk" }, "expansion": "Scots lunk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "huncettan", "3": "", "4": "to cause to limp, halt" }, "expansion": "Old English huncettan (“to cause to limp, halt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*hunc", "3": "ettan" }, "expansion": "*hunc + -ettan", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hinkaną. Cognate with Old High German hinchan, hinkan, German hinken; Old Dutch *hinkan, Dutch hinken; Old Norse hinka, Icelandic hinka. Attested in the agent noun hellehinca (“hell-hobbler”), and in single use as hincodon (they limped), however there is debate over the manuscript text which, according to Lindelöf, may read luncodon, and should therefore read *luncian, cognate with Swedish lunka, Norwegian lunke and Scots lunk in Shetland dialects. Related to Old English huncettan (“to cause to limp, halt”), from a related noun + *hunc + -ettan.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hincian", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hincienne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hinciġe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincode", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincodest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hincode", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hinciaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hincodon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hinciġe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincode", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hinciġen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hincoden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hinca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hinciaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hinciende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hincod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehincod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hincian" }, "expansion": "hincian", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hincian<w2>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ettan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "hell-hobbler, Satan", "word": "hellehinca" } ], "glosses": [ "to limp, hobble" ], "id": "en-hincian-ang-verb-zybx-zNW", "links": [ [ "limp", "limp" ], [ "hobble", "hobble" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxin.ki.ɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhiŋ.ki.ɑn]" } ], "word": "hincian" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "hell-hobbler, Satan", "word": "hellehinca" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "*hinken", "3": "*hinchen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: *hinken, *hinchen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: *hinken, *hinchen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hink" }, "expansion": "Scots: hink", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or possibly from Old Norse" }, "expansion": "(or possibly from Old Norse)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Scots: hink (or possibly from Old Norse)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hinkaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinkaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hinchan" }, "expansion": "Old High German hinchan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "hinken" }, "expansion": "German hinken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*hinkan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hinkan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hinken" }, "expansion": "Dutch hinken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hinka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hinka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hinka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hinka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "lunka" }, "expansion": "Swedish lunka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "lunke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian lunke", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "lunk" }, "expansion": "Scots lunk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "huncettan", "3": "", "4": "to cause to limp, halt" }, "expansion": "Old English huncettan (“to cause to limp, halt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*hunc", "3": "ettan" }, "expansion": "*hunc + -ettan", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hinkaną. Cognate with Old High German hinchan, hinkan, German hinken; Old Dutch *hinkan, Dutch hinken; Old Norse hinka, Icelandic hinka. Attested in the agent noun hellehinca (“hell-hobbler”), and in single use as hincodon (they limped), however there is debate over the manuscript text which, according to Lindelöf, may read luncodon, and should therefore read *luncian, cognate with Swedish lunka, Norwegian lunke and Scots lunk in Shetland dialects. Related to Old English huncettan (“to cause to limp, halt”), from a related noun + *hunc + -ettan.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hincian", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hincienne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hinciġe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincode", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincodest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hincode", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hinciaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hincodon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hinciġe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hincode", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hinciġen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hincoden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hinca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hinciaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hinciende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hincod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehincod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hincian" }, "expansion": "hincian", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hincian<w2>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English class 2 weak verbs", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms suffixed with -ettan", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with redundant head parameter", "Old English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to limp, hobble" ], "links": [ [ "limp", "limp" ], [ "hobble", "hobble" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxin.ki.ɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhiŋ.ki.ɑn]" } ], "word": "hincian" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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